Anaemia, a condition characterized by insufficient
oxygen-carrying capacity in a person's red blood cells, is a significant health
concern affecting individuals worldwide. In view of the same, there is a dire
need to raise aware- ness, enhance diagnosis, and provide effective treatment
for anaemia. The goal should be to make the Nation Anaemia Free by equipping
our medical professionals with world- class equipment and re- sources to
combat this condition.
Anaemia can significantly impact a person's quality of
life, often causing fatigue, shortness of breath, and other debilitating
symptoms that hinder everyday tasks. Understanding the causes and treatment
options for anaemia is crucial to properly manage the condition and improve the
quality of life for those affected.
Dr Rahul Bhargava, Principal Director & Chief, Hematology, Hemato Oncology & BMT, Fortis Hospital Gurugram, said "To combat anaemia effectively, it is essential for individuals to be aware of its signs and symptoms and seek medical help promptly if they are present. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent the development of more severe medical complications. Maintaining a healthy diet that ensures the body receives adequate nutrients for the production of healthy red blood cells is also vital."
Numerous factors can con- tribute to anaemia, such as nutritional deficiencies, blood loss, chronic diseases, and certain medications. Nutritional deficiencies may result from inadequate intake of iron, vitamin B12, and folate. Blood loss can occur due to menstruation, ulcers, surgery, or injury. Chronic diseases like cancer, kidney disease, or Crohn's disease can also induce anaemia. Additionally, specific medications, including certain antibiotics, have been identified as potential.
Dr Rahul Bhargav further added "Treatment for anaemia depends on its underlying cause. In cases of nutritional deficiency, dietary changes aimed at providing essential nutrients may be necessary. Iron supplements may also be prescribed to supplement the body's iron levels. For anaemia resulting from chronic diseases, treating the underlying condition be- comes crucial. In situations of blood loss, identifying and treating the source of the bleeding is paramount."
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